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- 休克
休克
xiū kè
Meaning
- (medicine) (loanword) shock; to go into shock
Definition
休克是一种由于有效循环血量减少、组织灌注不足导致的临床综合征，表现为血压下降、心率增快、意识障碍等。
Shock is a clinical syndrome caused by reduced effective circulating blood volume and inadequate tissue perfusion, characterized by hypotension, tachycardia, and altered consciousness.
Usage
通常用作名词，也可作动词（如‘休克了’），用于描述医学上的休克状态或比喻极度震惊。
Used as a noun or verb (e.g., 'shock'), describing a medical state of shock or figuratively extreme surprise.
Examples
- 1 患者因大出血导致休克，需要立即输血。 (The patient went into shock due to massive hemorrhage and needed an immediate blood transfusion.)
- 2 听到这个坏消息，他几乎休克了。 (Upon hearing the bad news, he almost went into shock.)
- 3 医生迅速采取措施，防止病人进入休克状态。 (The doctor took quick measures to prevent the patient from entering a state of shock.)
- 4 失血过多会引起休克，必须及时止血。 (Excessive blood loss can cause shock; hemostasis must be performed promptly.)
- 5 看到地震后的惨状，她震惊得差点休克。 (Seeing the devastation after the earthquake, she was so shocked that she nearly went into shock.)
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