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和尚

hé shang

HSK 7–9

Meaning

  • Buddhist monk

Definition

佛教中出家修行的男性僧侣。

A male Buddhist monk who has left home to practice the religion.

Usage

通常指男性僧人,也可泛指僧人。在口语中有时也用来比喻不受世俗约束的人。

Usually refers to a male monk, but can also refer to monks in general. In colloquial language, it is sometimes used metaphorically to refer to someone who is free from worldly constraints.

Examples

  • 1 寺庙里住着一位老和尚。 (An old monk lives in the temple.)
  • 2 这位和尚每天清晨都要念经打坐。 (This monk recites sutras and meditates every morning.)
  • 3 他像和尚一样过着简单的生活。 (He lives a simple life like a monk.)
  • 4 那个和尚正在给信众讲经说法。 (That monk is giving a sermon to the believers.)
  • 5 和尚打伞,无法无天(歇后语)。 (A monk holding an umbrella—lawless and reckless; a Chinese two-part allegorical saying.)
View the full HSK 7–9 vocabulary list

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