地下水

dì xià shuǐ

HSK 7–9

Meaning

存在于地表以下岩石空隙中的水，是水资源的重要组成部分。

Water that exists in the voids of rocks beneath the Earth's surface, an important component of water resources.

常用于地质学、水文学、环境科学等领域，也可在日常语境中指代地下水源。

Commonly used in geology, hydrology, environmental science, and also in everyday contexts to refer to underground water sources.

1 这片地区的地下水资源非常丰富，可以满足农业灌溉需求。 (The groundwater resources in this area are very abundant, able to meet agricultural irrigation needs.)
2 城市供水主要依赖于深层地下水，需要合理开采。 (Urban water supply mainly relies on deep groundwater, which requires reasonable extraction.)
3 工业废水渗入地下，导致地下水受到严重污染。 (Industrial wastewater seeps into the ground, causing serious groundwater pollution.)
4 地质学家通过钻井来研究地下水的分布和流动规律。 (Geologists study the distribution and flow patterns of groundwater by drilling wells.)
5 泉水实际上是地下水自然涌出地表形成的。 (Springs are actually formed by groundwater naturally emerging from the surface.)

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