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地质

dì zhì

HSK 6

Meaning

  • geology

Definition

地质是研究地球的物质组成、结构、构造、演化历史和形成过程的科学。

Geology is the science that studies the material composition, structure, evolution history and formation process of the Earth.

Usage

地质通常作为名词使用,可以指代地球的物理性质和结构,也可以指地质学这门学科。在日常生活中,常用来描述与地球科学相关的事物或现象。

Geology is used as a noun, referring to the physical properties and structure of the Earth, as well as the discipline of geology. In daily life, it is often used to describe things or phenomena related to Earth science.

Examples

  • 1 这个地区的地质构造非常复杂,经常发生地震。 (The geological structure of this area is very complex, and earthquakes often occur.)
  • 2 他是一名地质学家,专门研究岩石和矿物。 (He is a geologist specializing in rocks and minerals.)
  • 3 地质勘探队在山里发现了丰富的矿产资源。 (The geological exploration team discovered abundant mineral resources in the mountains.)
  • 4 这本书介绍了地球的地质历史,从远古到现在。 (This book introduces the geological history of the Earth, from ancient times to the present.)
  • 5 修建隧道前需要进行详细的地质调查。 (A detailed geological survey is needed before building a tunnel.)
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