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实际

shí jì

HSK 4

Meaning

  • reality
  • practice
  • practical
  • realistic
  • real
  • actual

Definition

客观存在的情况或事实;具体的、实在的。

Actual situation or fact; concrete, realistic.

Usage

可作名词或形容词,常用来强调现实状况,与理论、理想相对,也可指实践活动中的具体方面。

Can be used as a noun or adjective, often to emphasize the actual situation as opposed to theory or ideals, and also refers to concrete aspects in practice.

Examples

  • 1 我们需要根据实际情况制定计划。 (We need to make plans based on the actual situation.)
  • 2 他的想法很好,但实际做起来很难。 (His idea is good, but it's hard to implement in practice.)
  • 3 实际成本比预算高出了很多。 (The actual cost is much higher than the budget.)
  • 4 不要只停留在理论上,要注重实际应用。 (Don't just stay in theory; focus on practical application.)
  • 5 实际经验告诉我们,这个方法可行。 (Actual experience tells us that this method is feasible.)

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