干旱

gān hàn

HSK 6

Meaning

指因长期无雨或少雨，导致土壤水分不足、空气干燥的现象。

A phenomenon of insufficient soil moisture and dry air caused by prolonged lack of rain or little rain.

常用于描述气候、农业、环境等领域，表示缺水状态。

Commonly used in fields such as climate, agriculture, and environment to indicate a state of water scarcity.

1 今年夏季严重干旱，农作物大量减产。（This summer experienced severe drought, resulting in significant crop losses.）
2 干旱地区需要采用节水灌溉技术。（Drought-prone areas need to adopt water-saving irrigation techniques.）
3 持续干旱导致河流水位下降。（Prolonged drought has caused river levels to drop.）
4 政府启动了抗旱应急预案。（The government activated the emergency drought relief plan.）
5 干旱对当地生态系统造成了破坏。（Drought has caused damage to the local ecosystem.）

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