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感染

gǎn rǎn

HSK 6

Meaning

  • to infect; infection
  • (fig.) to influence

Definition

病原体侵入机体,引起疾病;也指受到某种影响或情绪传染。

Invasion of the body by pathogens causing disease; also refers to being influenced or emotionally affected.

Usage

常用作动词或名词,既可指医学上的感染,也可指抽象的情感或思想影响。

Commonly used as a verb or noun, referring either to medical infection or abstract influence of emotions or thoughts.

Examples

  • 1 他伤口感染了细菌,需要及时治疗。 (His wound became infected with bacteria and needs timely treatment.)
  • 2 这次流感感染了很多人。 (Many people were infected with the flu this time.)
  • 3 她的快乐情绪感染了在场的每一个人。 (Her joyful mood infected everyone present.)
  • 4 网络谣言很容易感染大众心理。 (Online rumors can easily infect the public mentality.)
  • 5 这种思想感染了年轻一代。 (This ideology has infected the younger generation.)
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