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拖欠

tuō qiàn

HSK 7–9

Meaning

  • to default on one's debts
  • in arrears

Definition

拖欠指逾期未还或未付应付款项,如债务、工资、租金等。

To be in arrears; to default on payment; to be behind in paying debts, wages, rent, etc.

Usage

常用于描述未按时支付金钱或履行财务义务的情况,通常带有负面含义,表示欠款人未履行承诺。

Often used to describe the failure to pay money or fulfill financial obligations on time, usually with a negative connotation indicating that the debtor has not kept their promise.

Examples

  • 1 公司已经拖欠员工三个月的工资了。(The company has been in arrears with employees' wages for three months.)
  • 2 他因为拖欠房租被房东赶了出去。(He was evicted by the landlord for defaulting on rent.)
  • 3 这家企业拖欠银行贷款,面临破产风险。(This enterprise is in arrears on bank loans and faces the risk of bankruptcy.)
  • 4 政府严厉打击恶意拖欠农民工工资的行为。(The government severely cracks down on malicious default of migrant workers' wages.)
  • 5 拖欠信用卡还款会影响个人信用记录。(Failing to pay credit card bills on time will affect personal credit records.)
View the full HSK 7–9 vocabulary list

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