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文明

wén míng

HSK 6

Meaning

  • civilization
  • civilized
  • culture

Definition

人类社会的进步状态,包括文化、科技、社会制度等;也指有礼貌、有教养的行为。

The state of human society's progress, including culture, technology, social systems; also refers to polite and cultured behavior.

Usage

常用来指人类社会的整体发展水平,或个人的品行修养。

Often used to refer to the overall development level of human society, or personal conduct and cultivation.

Examples

  • 1 中华文明历史悠久。 (Chinese civilization has a long history.)
  • 2 他是个文明人。 (He is a civilized person.)
  • 3 请文明用语。 (Please use polite language.)
  • 4 物质文明和精神文明协调发展。 (Material civilization and spiritual civilization develop in harmony.)
  • 5 文明出行,遵守交通规则。 (Travel civilly, obey traffic rules.)
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