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栏杆

lán gān

HSK 7–9

Meaning

  • railing

Definition

用木头、金属、石头等材料制成的护栏,通常安装在楼梯、阳台、桥梁等边缘,用于防止人或物体坠落。

A railing or balustrade made of wood, metal, stone, etc., usually installed along the edge of stairs, balconies, bridges, etc., to prevent people or objects from falling.

Usage

栏杆作为名词,常与动词搭配,如'扶栏杆''撞到栏杆';也用于描述其材质或位置,如'铁栏杆''桥上的栏杆'。

As a noun, '栏杆' often collocates with verbs like 'hold the railing' or 'hit the railing'; also used to describe its material or position, e.g., 'iron railing' or 'railing on the bridge'.

Examples

  • 1 小朋友扶着栏杆一步一步走上楼梯。 (The child held the railing and walked up the stairs step by step.)
  • 2 阳台上的栏杆生锈了,需要重新刷漆。 (The railing on the balcony is rusty and needs repainting.)
  • 3 过马路时,请抓紧人行天桥的栏杆。 (When crossing the street, please hold the railing of the pedestrian bridge.)
  • 4 他在河边散步时,倚靠在栏杆上看风景。 (While walking by the river, he leaned on the railing to enjoy the view.)
  • 5 公园的栏杆上爬满了藤蔓。 (The railing in the park is covered with vines.)
View the full HSK 7–9 vocabulary list

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