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根

gēn

HSK 5

Meaning

  • classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings
  • root
  • basis

Definition

根:植物的根部;比喻事物的本源或基础;量词,用于细长的东西。

Root: the underground part of a plant; foundation or origin of something; measure word for long thin objects.

Usage

作为名词表示植物根部或事物的根基;作为量词用于细长物体如绳子、棍子。

As a noun, indicates the root of a plant or the foundation of something; as a measure word, used for long thin objects like ropes or sticks.

Examples

  • 1 这棵树的根很深。(The roots of this tree are very deep.)
  • 2 我们要从根上解决问题。(We need to solve the problem from the root.)
  • 3 他拽着一根绳子爬了上去。(He climbed up by pulling on a rope.)
  • 4 这个问题的根在于缺乏沟通。(The root of this problem lies in lack of communication.)
  • 5 他买了一根甘蔗。(He bought a piece of sugarcane.)
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