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比较

bǐ jiào

HSK 3

Meaning

  • to compare
  • comparatively

Definition

比较:动词,表示对比两个或多个事物的异同或优劣;副词,表示具有一定程度,相当于“相当”、“较为”。

Comparison: as a verb, it means to compare two or more things to find differences or similarities; as an adverb, it indicates a certain degree, equivalent to 'quite' or 'relatively'.

Usage

作为动词时,常用于比较两个事物的特征;作为副词时,用于修饰形容词或动词,表示程度适中或相对较高。

As a verb, it is commonly used to contrast features of two things; as an adverb, it modifies adjectives or verbs to indicate a moderate or relatively high degree.

Examples

  • 1 请比较这两款手机的性价比。 (Please compare the cost-effectiveness of these two mobile phones.)
  • 2 今天比昨天比较冷。 (Today is relatively colder than yesterday.)
  • 3 他的成绩比较优秀,但还需要努力。 (His grades are quite good, but he still needs to work hard.)
  • 4 比较这两种方案,我更喜欢第一个。 (Comparing these two plans, I prefer the first one.)
  • 5 这个任务比较简单,我一个人就能完成。 (This task is relatively simple; I can finish it alone.)
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