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海啸

hǎi xiào

HSK 7–9

Meaning

  • tsunami

Definition

由海底地震、火山爆发或海底滑坡等原因引起的具有巨大破坏力的海浪。

A large, destructive wave caused by an underwater earthquake, volcanic eruption, or landslide.

Usage

通常用作名词,指代海洋中由于海底地质活动引发的巨大波浪,常伴随严重灾害。

Usually used as a noun to refer to a huge wave in the ocean caused by submarine geological activity, often accompanied by severe disasters.

Examples

  • 1 2004年印度洋海啸造成了巨大的人员伤亡和财产损失。 (The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami caused massive casualties and property damage.)
  • 2 沿海居民必须了解海啸预警信号,以便及时撤离。 (Coastal residents must understand tsunami warning signs to evacuate in time.)
  • 3 科学家们正在研究如何更准确地预测海啸的发生。 (Scientists are studying how to more accurately predict the occurrence of tsunamis.)
  • 4 这场海啸摧毁了整座小镇,幸存者寥寥无几。 (This tsunami destroyed the entire town, with few survivors.)
  • 5 海啸过后,国际社会纷纷伸出援手,提供救援物资。 (After the tsunami, the international community extended a helping hand, providing relief supplies.)
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