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灾

zāi

HSK 6

Meaning

  • disaster; calamity

Definition

指自然或人为造成的祸害、不幸事件。

Disaster; calamity; catastrophe.

Usage

通常作名词,表示不幸或破坏性的事件,常与其他字组成词语如‘灾害’、‘灾难’、‘灾祸’等。

Usually used as a noun, indicating unfortunate or destructive events, often combined with other characters to form words like 'zaihai' (disaster), 'zainan' (calamity), 'zaihuo' (catastrophe).

Examples

  • 1 这次地震造成了严重的灾害。 (The earthquake caused a serious disaster.)
  • 2 火灾过后,他们失去了所有的财产。 (After the fire, they lost all their property.)
  • 3 预防灾害很重要。 (It's important to prevent disasters.)
  • 4 这场洪灾摧毁了无数房屋。 (This flood destroyed countless houses.)
  • 5 我们要吸取这次灾难的教训。 (We need to learn from this disaster.)
  • 6 天灾人祸往往难以预料。 (Natural and man-made disasters are often unpredictable.)
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