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犯规

fàn guī

HSK 7–9

Meaning

  • to break the rules
  • a foul

Definition

违反规则或规定,常用于体育比赛或法律、纪律场景。

to violate rules or regulations, commonly used in sports competitions or legal/discipline contexts.

Usage

作为动词使用,指做出不符合规则的行为;也可作名词,指违规行为。常用于体育、游戏或规章制度中。

Used as a verb to indicate an action that breaks the rules; can also be a noun for the act of violating rules. Commonly used in sports, games, or regulations.

Examples

  • 1 他在篮球比赛中连续犯规,被罚下场。(He committed consecutive fouls in the basketball game and was ejected.)
  • 2 考试中作弊属于严重犯规,会被取消成绩。(Cheating in exams is a serious rule violation and will result in disqualification.)
  • 3 这个动作在武术比赛中算犯规。(This move is considered a foul in martial arts competitions.)
  • 4 交通规则明确规定,闯红灯是违章行为,也就是犯规。(Traffic rules clearly state that running a red light is a violation, i.e., a rule breach.)
  • 5 在游戏中,使用外挂程序被视为严重犯规。(In games, using cheat programs is considered a serious violation.)
View the full HSK 7–9 vocabulary list

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