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的

de

HSK 1

Meaning

  • of; ~'s (possessive particle)
  • (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

Definition

的 是一个结构助词,主要用于表示所属关系、修饰关系,或构成名词性短语。

的 is a structural particle used primarily to indicate possession, modification, or to form noun phrases.

Usage

用于连接定语和中心语,表示修饰或所属关系;也用于构成“的”字短语,指代人或事物。

Used to connect a modifier and the head noun, indicating modification or possession; also used to form '的' phrases that refer to people or things.

Examples

  • 1 这是我的书。(This is my book.)
  • 2 红色的花很漂亮。(The red flower is very pretty.)
  • 3 昨天买的那件衣服很贵。(The clothes bought yesterday are very expensive.)
  • 4 开车的是一位老师。(The one driving is a teacher.)
  • 5 我喜欢吃辣的。(I like to eat spicy food.)
View the full HSK 1 vocabulary list

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