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相对

xiāng duì

HSK 5

Meaning

  • relatively
  • relative
  • opposite

Definition

指两方相互比较或相互面对;相对于某个标准或条件而言。

Relatively; comparative; opposite; not absolute.

Usage

常用于表示比较关系、相对状态或非绝对性,可作副词或形容词。

Used to indicate comparison, relativity, or non-absoluteness; can be an adverb or adjective.

Examples

  • 1 这个城市的人口相对较少。 (This city has a relatively small population.)
  • 2 我们要相对而坐,好好谈谈。 (We should sit facing each other and have a good talk.)
  • 3 相对而言,他的成绩更好。 (Relatively speaking, his grades are better.)
  • 4 真理是相对的,不是绝对的。 (Truth is relative, not absolute.)
  • 5 这两条路相对而行,最终会交汇。 (These two roads run opposite each other and will eventually meet.)
View the full HSK 5 vocabulary list

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