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糖尿病

táng niào bìng

HSK 7–9

Meaning

  • diabetes
  • diabetes mellitus

Definition

一种慢性代谢疾病，特征为血糖水平升高，由于胰岛素分泌不足或身体对胰岛素反应不良引起。

A chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood sugar levels, caused by insufficient insulin secretion or poor response of the body to insulin.

Usage

通常用于医学和健康讨论中，指代一种需要长期管理的疾病。

Commonly used in medical and health discussions, referring to a disease that requires long-term management.

Examples

  • 1 他最近被诊断出患有糖尿病，需要严格控制饮食。 (He was recently diagnosed with diabetes and needs to strictly control his diet.)
  • 2 糖尿病患者的血糖监测非常重要。 (Blood glucose monitoring is very important for diabetic patients.)
  • 3 定期运动有助于控制糖尿病。 (Regular exercise helps control diabetes.)
  • 4 糖尿病可能导致多种并发症，如视网膜病变。 (Diabetes can lead to various complications, such as retinopathy.)
  • 5 她通过健康饮食和药物治疗成功控制了糖尿病。 (She successfully controlled her diabetes through a healthy diet and medication.)
  • 6 糖尿病分为1型和2型，治疗方法不同。 (Diabetes is divided into type 1 and type 2, with different treatment approaches.)

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