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起伏

qǐ fú

HSK 7–9

Meaning

  • ups and downs
  • to move up and down

Definition

一起一落,高低不平。

Ups and downs; undulation; fluctuation.

Usage

用于描述地形的高低不平,或比喻情况、情绪、价格等的波动变化。

Used to describe uneven terrain, or metaphorically for fluctuations in situations, emotions, prices, etc.

Examples

  • 1 这片山脉地势起伏,风景壮丽。 (This mountain range has undulating terrain and magnificent scenery.)
  • 2 他的心情随着股市起伏而波动。 (His mood fluctuates with the ups and downs of the stock market.)
  • 3 人生总有起伏,重要的是保持乐观。 (Life always has ups and downs; the important thing is to stay optimistic.)
  • 4 音乐旋律起伏有致,令人陶醉。 (The melody of the music rises and falls gracefully, making people enchanted.)
  • 5 最近气温起伏很大,注意增减衣物。 (The temperature has been fluctuating a lot lately; remember to add or remove clothing.)
View the full HSK 7–9 vocabulary list

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