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软

ruǎn

HSK 5

Meaning

  • soft
  • flexible

Definition

指物体内部组织疏松,受外力作用后容易改变形状,与“硬”相对;也引申为柔和、软弱、不坚决等。

Soft, as opposed to hard; also extended to mean gentle, weak, or indecisive.

Usage

常用于描述物体的物理性质(柔软度)、人的性格或态度(温和、不强硬)、程度(不强烈)等,也可用于比喻义,如“心软”。

Commonly used to describe the physical property of objects (softness), a person's character or attitude (gentle, not tough), or degree (not strong), and can also be used metaphorically, e.g., 'soft-hearted'.

Examples

  • 1 这张床很软,躺上去非常舒服。 (This bed is very soft and comfortable to lie on.)
  • 2 她的声音很软,说话像在唱歌。 (Her voice is soft, and she speaks as if singing.)
  • 3 他心太软,总是无法拒绝别人的请求。 (He is too soft-hearted and can never refuse others' requests.)
  • 4 软软的海绵垫子可以保护膝盖。 (The soft sponge mat can protect the knees.)
  • 5 这菜煮得太软了,失去了口感。 (This dish is cooked too soft and loses its texture.)
View the full HSK 5 vocabulary list

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