逆
nì
Meaning
- to go against
- contrary
- opposite
- backwards
- to oppose
Definition
方向相反,与“顺”相对;抵触,不顺从;叛乱,背叛;迎接,预想。
Opposite in direction, contrary to 'shun'; to go against, to disobey; rebellion, treason; to welcome, to anticipate.
Usage
作为形容词表示方向相反,作为动词表示违背或抵触,作为名词表示叛徒,常用于成语和复合词中。
Used as an adjective to indicate opposite direction, as a verb to mean to go against or contradict, as a noun to refer to a traitor, often in idioms and compound words.
Examples
- 1 逆风飞行很耗油。(Flying against the wind consumes a lot of fuel.)
- 2 他逆着人流往前走。(He walked against the flow of people.)
- 3 忠言逆耳利于行。(Honest advice may be unpleasant to hear but benefits one's conduct.)
- 4 他性格叛逆,不听父母的话。(He has a rebellious nature and doesn't listen to his parents.)
- 5 逆来顺受不是解决问题的好办法。(Resignation is not a good way to solve problems.)
- 6 历史上有多次农民逆,最终都被镇压了。(There were many peasant rebellions in history, all eventually suppressed.)
Put it into practice
Exam-style HSK drills with instant scoring and explanations.
Free · about 3 minutes · no account needed
Look up words like this on any website
The free HSK Training extension shows pinyin, meaning and HSK level when you hover Chinese text — anywhere on the web.