1. Home
  2. Grammar Points
  3. Expressing "only if" with 只有 ("zhi1you3")

Expressing "only if" with 只有 ("zhi1you3")

只有 zhǐyǒu

Grammar
HSK 4

Structure

只有 + Essential Condition + 才 (能) + Desired Outcome Noun + 才 + Verb Phrase⋯⋯

Translations

  • if
  • only
  • only if

Definition

表示必要条件,即只有满足某个条件,才能产生某种结果。

Expresses a necessary condition, meaning that only if a certain condition is met, a certain result can occur.

Usage

常用于“只有……才……”的结构中,强调条件是唯一或必要的。

Commonly used in the structure '只有……才……' to emphasize that the condition is the only or necessary one.

Examples

  • 1 只有努力学习,才能取得好成绩。 (Only if you study hard can you achieve good grades.)
  • 2 只有等到夏天,才能去海边游泳。 (Only if we wait until summer can we go swimming at the beach.)
  • 3 只有获得签证,才能出国旅行。 (Only if you get a visa can you travel abroad.)
  • 4 只有他同意,我们才能开始这个项目。 (Only if he agrees can we start this project.)
  • 5 只有下雨,才会取消比赛。 (Only if it rains will the game be cancelled.)

Put it into practice

Exam-style HSK drills with instant scoring and explanations.

Find my HSK level

Free · about 3 minutes · no account needed