把
bǎ
Nghĩa
- đem, lấy (đưa tân ngữ lên trước)
- cái (lượng từ cho vật có cán)
Định nghĩa
介词,用于把字句,表示对事物的处置或动作的施加。也可作量词,用于有把手或有柄的器具;或作动词,意为握住、看守;或作名词,意为把手。
A preposition used in the 把 construction to indicate disposal or manipulation of an object. Also used as a measure word for objects with a handle or grip; as a verb meaning to hold, grasp, or guard; as a noun meaning a handle.
Cách dùng
作为介词时,常用于“把+宾语+动词”结构,强调对宾语的处置。作为量词时,用于勺子、椅子等有把手的东西。作为动词时,表示用手握住或控制。
As a preposition, it is used in the '把 + object + verb' structure to emphasize disposal of the object. As a measure word, it is used for items with handles like spoons, chairs, etc. As a verb, it means to hold or control with hands.
Ví dụ
- 1 请把门关上。(Please close the door.)
- 2 他把书放在桌子上。(He put the book on the table.)
- 3 我买了一把椅子。(I bought a chair.)
- 4 他把着栏杆不放。(He held onto the railing and didn't let go.)
- 5 门把手坏了。(The door handle is broken.)
- 6 他把孩子抱起来。(He picked up the child.)
- 7 这把刀很锋利。(This knife is very sharp.)
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