抽象

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HSK 6

Nghĩa

从具体事物中抽取出来的、概括性的概念或属性。

A concept or attribute extracted from concrete things, often general or theoretical.

用于描述非具体、非实体的思想、概念或艺术表现，强调从具体中提炼出的共性。

Used to describe non-concrete, non-physical ideas, concepts, or artistic expressions, emphasizing commonality extracted from specifics.

1 这幅画很抽象，需要仔细体会。 (This painting is very abstract; it requires careful appreciation.)
2 抽象思维是数学和哲学的基础。 (Abstract thinking is the foundation of mathematics and philosophy.)
3 请不要用这么抽象的语言，直接说具体做法。 (Please don't use such abstract language; just tell me the concrete steps.)
4 这个概念太抽象了，我一时半会儿理解不了。 (This concept is too abstract; I can't understand it right away.)
5 他的报告里充满了抽象的理论，缺乏实际案例。 (His report is full of abstract theories, lacking practical examples.)

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