禁忌
jìn jì
Nghĩa
- cấm kỵ
- kiêng kỵ
Định nghĩa
被禁止或忌讳的言行或事物。
Things or behaviors that are prohibited or taboo.
Cách dùng
常用于描述社会文化、医疗、宗教等领域中不允许或应避免的行为或话题。例如,医疗中的禁忌症、社交中的禁忌话题等。
Often used to describe behaviors or topics that are not allowed or should be avoided in social, cultural, medical, religious fields, etc. For example, contraindications in medicine, taboo topics in social situations.
Ví dụ
- 1 在公共场合谈论别人的隐私是一种社交禁忌。 (Talking about others' privacy in public is a social taboo.)
- 2 这种药对孕妇有禁忌,服用前必须咨询医生。 (This medicine is contraindicated for pregnant women; you must consult a doctor before taking it.)
- 3 许多文化中都有关于食物的禁忌,比如不吃猪肉或牛肉。 (Many cultures have food taboos, such as not eating pork or beef.)
- 4 在面试中,询问候选人的婚姻状况是常见的禁忌问题。 (Asking about a candidate's marital status in an interview is a common taboo question.)
- 5 避免讨论敏感话题,如宗教和政治,是跨文化交流中的禁忌。 (Avoiding sensitive topics like religion and politics is a taboo in cross-cultural communication.)
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