肾
shèn
Nghĩa
- thận
Định nghĩa
人或动物体内用来过滤血液、产生尿液的器官,位于腰部脊柱两侧,左右各一。
An organ in humans and animals that filters blood to produce urine, located on either side of the spine in the lower back.
Cách dùng
通常作为名词使用,指肾脏;在中医中也指肾脏的功能系统,常与健康、虚弱、滋补等概念相关。
Usually used as a noun referring to the kidney; in traditional Chinese medicine, it also refers to the kidney's functional system, often associated with concepts like health, weakness, and nourishment.
Ví dụ
- 1 医生建议他做肾透析,因为他的肾功能衰竭了。 (The doctor recommended he undergo kidney dialysis because his kidneys were failing.)
- 2 中医认为肾藏精,主生长发育和生殖。 (Traditional Chinese medicine believes the kidney stores essence and governs growth, development, and reproduction.)
- 3 他最近经常腰痛,可能是肾虚引起的。 (He has been experiencing frequent lower back pain recently, which might be caused by kidney deficiency.)
- 4 动物内脏如猪肾富含营养,但胆固醇较高。 (Animal organs such as pig kidneys are nutritious but high in cholesterol.)
- 5 捐献肾移植手术挽救了他的生命。 (The kidney transplant surgery from a donor saved his life.)
Đưa vào luyện tập
Bài luyện HSK theo dạng đề thi, chấm điểm và giải thích ngay.
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