- Trang chủ
- Điểm ngữ pháp
- So sánh 对于 và 至于
So sánh 对于 và 至于
对于 duìyú
GrammarCấu trúc
Bản dịch
- khi nào dùng 对于, khi nào dùng 至于
Định nghĩa
比较“对于”和“至于”的用法和区别。两者都是介词，但“对于”强调动作的对象或方面，常表示“对待、关于”；“至于”则用于引出另一个相关话题或表示转折，常译为“至于、说到”。
Compare the usage and differences between '对于' (duìyú) and '至于' (zhìyú). Both are prepositions, but '对于' emphasizes the object or aspect of an action, often meaning 'regarding, toward'; '至于' is used to introduce another related topic or indicate a shift, often translated as 'as for, as to'.
Cách dùng
“对于”通常放在名词或名词性短语前，表示动作涉及的对象或方面，可用于句首或句中。“至于”也放在名词或代词前，但更多用于句首，引出新的话题或对前文补充说明，有时带有轻微转折语气。注意：“至于”后常跟的话题是前文未直接提到的，而“对于”后的话题往往是前文已提及或预设的。
Both can precede nouns or noun phrases. '对于' is often used at the beginning or middle of a sentence to indicate the object or aspect being considered. '至于' is more often at the beginning of a sentence, introducing a new topic or providing additional information, sometimes with a slight contrastive tone. Note: '至于' typically introduces a topic not directly mentioned before, while '对于' introduces a topic that is already known or presupposed.
Ví dụ
- 1 对于这个问题，我暂时没有答案。至于你的那个问题，我需要想一想。 (Regarding this issue, I don't have an answer for now. As for your question, I need to think it over.)
- 2 对于他的建议，我们都表示赞同。至于实施细节，还需要进一步讨论。 (We all agree with his suggestion. As for the implementation details, further discussion is needed.)
- 3 对于学习中文，他很有热情。至于能否学好，那要看他的努力。 (He is very enthusiastic about learning Chinese. As for whether he can learn it well, it depends on his effort.)
- 4 对于这件事，我不太了解。至于别人怎么说，我不想评论。 (I don't know much about this matter. As for what others say, I don't want to comment.)
- 5 对于这个计划，我们持保留意见。至于下一步行动，等会议决定。 (We have reservations about this plan. As for the next step, we'll wait for the meeting's decision.)
Đưa vào luyện tập
Bài luyện HSK theo dạng đề thi, chấm điểm và giải thích ngay.
Miễn phí · khoảng 3 phút · không cần tài khoản